Cariema Isaacs’s Instant Pot Biryani

1. Rinse the rice well, changing the water frequently. Place in a large bowl, pour over the cold water and add the salt. Allow to stand for about 2 hours. This will keep the rice as white as possible and keep the grains separate. Dissolve the turmeric in the warm milk and set aside.
2. Place the chopped onion, garlic and ginger and a little water into a blender and process until you have a smooth paste. Set aside.
3. Heat the oil in a heavy-based casserole dish and fry the sliced onion until brown and crisp. Drain on kitchen paper and set aside.
4. In the same pan using the same oil, repeat the process with the raisins or sultanas and the almonds, frying them until the raisins or sultanas fatten up and the almonds are a light golden brown. Drain on kitchen paper and set aside. Preheat the oven to 180°C.
5. Brown the chicken pieces all over in the same oil. Drain and set aside on kitchen paper. Add more oil to the casserole if necessary and add the onion, garlic and ginger paste and fry gently, adding a little water if necessary to prevent sticking, until the paste takes on a light brown colour. Add the yoghurt a spoonful at a time, stirring well between each addition. Place the chicken pieces on top of the mixture. Cover the casserole and bake in the oven for 30 minutes.
6. Meanwhile, place the spice mix ingredients into a pestle and mortar and pound together or grind in a spice or coffee grinder until quite fine. When the chicken has cooked for 30 minutes, skim off any oil from the surface using a spoon or kitchen paper. Sprinkle over the spice mixture and season with salt and pepper to taste, turn the chicken pieces over and bake, covered, for a further 30 minutes.
7. Meanwhile, rinse the rice again and boil in lots of well salted water for 6 minutes. Pile the rice on top of the chicken in the casserole, in a pyramid, then drizzle the turmeric milk down the sides. Sprinkle over a few of the browned onions. Cover tightly with foil and the lid and bake for a further 20 minutes.
8. When ready to serve, gently mix the chicken and the rice with the parsley or coriander and garnish with the remaining browned onions, raisins or sultanas and almonds. Place the egg quarters decoratively on top. Serve with a green vegetable, such as shredded steamed cabbage flavoured with nutmeg.
This is an extract with permission from Michael Olivier’s book Friends. Food. Flavour. Great South African Recipes. It is published by Penguin Random House South Africa and retails for R400.
Find more South African recipes here.
Photograph: Mike Robinson
Illustrations: Roelien Immelman